Ancho-Rubbed Bison Tenderloin With Spicy Cilantro Sauce Recipe

By
J. Kenji López-Alt
Kenji Lopez Alt
Culinary Consultant
Kenji is the former culinary director for Serious Eats and a current culinary consultant for the site. He is also a New York Times food columnist and the author of The Food Lab: Better Home Cooking Through Science.
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Updated March 25, 2025
20131215-bison-council-tenderloin-ancho-rub-roast-herb-salsa-10.jpg
J. Kenji Lopez-Alt

Note: If bison is unavailable, this recipe will work with a beef tenderloin as well.

Recipe Details

Ancho-Rubbed Bison Tenderloin With Spicy Cilantro Sauce Recipe

Prep 5 mins
Cook 30 mins
Active 20 mins
Marinating and Resting Time 50 mins
Total 85 mins
Serves 4 to 6 servings
Cook Mode (Keep screen awake)

Ingredients

For the Bison:

  • 1 tablespoon brown sugar

  • Kosher salt and freshly ground black pepper

  • 2 tablespoons ancho chili powder

  • 1 teaspoon cumin

  • 1/2 teaspoon Mexican oregano

  • 1/2 teaspoon ground coriander

  • 1 center-cut bison tenderloin, trimmed and tied for roasting (about 2 pounds, see note)

For the Sauce:

  • 1 bunch fresh cilantro leaves and fine stems (about 2 loosely packed cups)

  • 2 medium cloves garlic, roughly chopped

  • 1/2 teaspoon red pepper flakes

  • 1 tablespoon red wine vinegar

  • 1/4 cup extra-virgin olive oil

  • 2 tablespoons canola oil

Directions

  1. Combine sugar, 1 tablespoon kosher salt, 1 teaspoon freshly ground black pepper, chili powder, cumin, oregano, and coriander in a small bowl and mix with fingers until homogenous. Rub evenly over entire surface of tenderloin. Transfer to a wire rack, refrigerate, and let rest for at least 45 minutes and up to overnight.

  2. Meanwhile, combine cilantro, garlic, red pepper flakes, vinegar, and olive oil in the bowl of a food processor or blender. Process until a rough sauce is formed, about 20 seconds. Season to taste with salt and pepper.

  3. When ready to cook, adjust oven rack to center position and preheat oven to 275°F. Heat oil in a large cast iron or stainless steel skillet over medium-high heat until shimmering. Add tenderloin and cook, turning occasionally, until browned on all sides, about 4 minutes. Transfer tenderloin to a wire rack set in a rimmed baking sheet and transfer to oven. Roast until an instant read thermometer inserted into center of roast registers 125°F for medium rare or 135°F for medium, about 20 minutes. Remove from oven and let rest 5 minutes before carving and serving with sauce.

Special equipment

Food processor or blender, large cast iron or stainless steel skillet

This Recipe Appears In

Nutrition Facts (per serving)
548Calories
41gFat
4gCarbs
40gProtein
×
Nutrition Facts
Servings: 4 to 6
Amount per serving
Calories548
% Daily Value*
Total Fat 41g52%
Saturated Fat 13g64%
Cholesterol 138mg46%
Sodium 250mg11%
Total Carbohydrate 4g2%
Dietary Fiber 2g5%
Total Sugars 2g
Protein 40g
Vitamin C 2mg9%
Calcium 47mg4%
Iron 6mg34%
Potassium 668mg14%
*The % Daily Value (DV) tells you how much a nutrient in a food serving contributes to a daily diet. 2,000 calories a day is used for general nutrition advice.
(Nutrition information is calculated using an ingredient database and should be considered an estimate.)

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