Baked Bacon for a Crowd Recipe

The best way to batch-cook bacon, whether you like it crisp or chewy.

By
J. Kenji López-Alt
Kenji Lopez Alt
Culinary Consultant
Kenji is the former culinary director for Serious Eats and a current culinary consultant for the site. He is also a New York Times food columnist and the author of The Food Lab: Better Home Cooking Through Science.
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Updated October 17, 2022
A before-after split-view of a baked bacon on a foil-lined baking sheet.

Serious Eats / J. Kenji López-Alt

Why It Works

  • The even heat of the oven cooks large batches of bacon with minimal fuss.
  • By choosing the right cooking method, you can get bacon any way you like it.

Cooking bacon for one or two people is easy: Just grab a pan and cook over moderately low heat until it's as crisp as you want it. The problem comes when you're trying to cook bacon for a crowd. Even large round pans are not made for accommodating more than a few slices, and not everyone has a griddle resting on their stovetop for these situations.

Those are the times when we either decide to skip bacon at breakfast (inconceivable!) or switch on the oven.

But what's the best way to actually cook bacon in the oven?

I tested four common methods of cooking bacon in the oven, then compared the results:

  • Directly on a rimmed baking sheet.
  • On a rack set in a rimmed baking sheet.
  • On a crimped piece of aluminum foil set in a rimmed baking sheet.
  • Sandwiched between two baking sheets lined with parchment paper.

Good news: Turns out the best method is actually the easiest as well. Don't bother with racks, crimped foil, or stacked baking sheets; just lay out your bacon strips on a rimmed baking sheet and bake them in a 425°F (220°C) oven until they're as crisp as you like (about 20 minutes was right for me). Drain on paper towels, and you've got a big pile of perfectly cooked bacon on your hands. If you want to make cleanup easier (and you probably do), lining the tray with heavy-duty foil doesn't affect cooking and makes cleanup a snap.

That said, you might like your bacon cooked a little differently from me, so one of these other methods may be more appealing. Here are my notes.

A Note on Temperature

Before testing each individual method, I did a quick series of tests to determine a good oven temperature for baking bacon. I cooked bacon on crimped aluminum foil set in rimmed baking sheets at four different oven temperatures—325, 375, 425, and 475°F (or 160, 190, 220, and 250°C)—cooking each batch until it was crisp and well browned. At lower oven temperatures—325 and 375°F—cooking took a long time, 50 minutes and 35 minutes, respectively. At 425°F, it took about 20 minutes, while cooking at 475°F left me with bacon that was threatening to burn in spots and still undercooked in others after just 15 minutes. Clearly, the highest temperature was out.

Between 425°F bacon and 375°F bacon, there was a pretty significant difference in texture. The bacon cooked at a lower temperature was more tender, nearly dissolving in my mouth as I ate it. At 425°F, the bacon retained a lot more of its meaty chew. Personally, I kind of liked the melty quality of the lower-temperature bacons, but Adri, my wife, did not, pulling a face as she tasted.

These texture changes make sense. Tough connective tissue in both the fat and the lean sections of bacon tenderizes with extended cooking, so the longer you take to crisp the bacon, the more tender it's going to be. This is useful information no matter how you're cooking bacon: Whether it's on a stovetop or in the oven, going low and slow will produce bacon that's more likely to melt in your mouth, while higher temperatures will give your bacon more of a crisp-chewy dynamic.

At the behest of my wife, I decided to go with 425°F for the rest of my tests. (To be frank, 35 minutes is an awfully long time to wait for good bacon anyway.)

4 slices of bacon cooked 4 different ways.

Serious Eats / J. Kenji López-Alt

My Favorite: Directly on a Baking Sheet

This is my favorite method. Not only is it the easiest, it also produces the crispest, most well-browned bacon (for visual proof, see the photo at the top of this page). True, the bacon fries in its own fat as it's cooking, which means that blotting on paper towels afterward is essential. That said, the bacon doesn't taste any greasier than other samples. In fact, the fat helps it to cook more evenly, while also protecting it from drying out or turning leathery. Of all the methods, the results from this one are most similar to bacon cooked low and slow on a griddle or stovetop.

Texture: Crisp, with a few lightly chewy bits. Fatty areas that melt nicely as you chew. Good browned flavor. Even browning, with a little buckling in the individual strips.
Ease of Setup: Very easy.
Ease of Cleanup: Very easy. (One tray to clean; nothing to clean if you use foil.)

Don't Bother: On a Wire Rack

Before-after split-view of bacon baked on a wire rack in a foil-lined rimmed baking sheet.

Serious Eats / J. Kenji López-Alt

Many folks recommend cooking bacon on a wire rack, with the idea that allowing fat to drain will leave the bacon less greasy. In practice, the bacon tastes no less greasy when it's compared side by side with bacon cooked directly on the tray. Because there's no constant contact with fat, some bits are also a little prone to drying out, and turn tougher and chewier.

There's a bigger problem, though, and that's cleanup:

The bacon residue-encrusted wire rack after use.

Serious Eats / J. Kenji López-Alt

Those wire racks are a pain in the butt to clean, especially when we're talking sticky bacon drippings. You need to get into each individual intersection for cleaning, and it really does a number in terms of wear and tear on your sponge or brush. No thank you.

Texture: Moderately crisp, with a few tough, chewy bits. Good browned flavor. Fatty areas tend to brown before leaner areas due to draining.
Ease of Setup: Very easy.
Ease of Cleanup: Very difficult.

For the Chewy-Bacon Lover: On a Crimped Piece of Foil

Close-up of bacon baked on crimped foil.

Serious Eats / J. Kenji López-Alt

This is a technique I first saw used by Chef John of Food Wishes. The idea is that you fold up a piece of aluminum foil accordion-style, with one-inch pleats, then place it in a tray (I also folded up the edges to retain drippings) and lay the bacon on top of it. This elevates the bacon as a rack would, while minimizing cleanup.

It's a really neat and innovative approach. The only problem is that I'm not crazy about the results. As with rack-cooked bacon, allowing the drippings to fall away from the strips makes them cook up a little tougher and more unevenly. Even when it's fully browned, the fatty bits stay relatively moist and the lean bits end up meaty, bordering on tough. I know that there are folks who like their bacon this way. This method is for you.

Texture: Great for chewy-bacon lovers. A few crisp bits, but mostly meaty, with soft interiors.
Ease of Setup: Moderate. Crimping the foil takes some time, though it's not difficult.
Ease of Cleanup: Very easy. (Nothing to clean if you crimp the ends of the foil.)

For Sandwiches and Burgers: Between Two Baking Sheets

For this method, I line a rimmed baking sheet with parchment paper, place bacon on top of it, top with another sheet of parchment, then place a second tray on top before throwing it all in the oven. (You can also line the bottom pan with a piece of foil before adding the first parchment sheet, for easier cleanup.) This technique results in extremely well-rendered and evenly browned and crisp bacon—keeping it flat means the bacon is essentially shallow-frying in its own fat the whole time—as well as bacon that lies completely flat. The only downside is that, because evaporation is inhibited, it takes longer to crisp, about 25 to 30 minutes.

Why would you ever want flat bacon, you ask? It's mainly a boon for sandwiches and burgers, because it makes the bacon much easier to stack. BLTs for a crowd? This is the technique for you. It's also a great way to keep a bacon weave nice and flat as it bakes, like I did for my ultimate bacon cheeseburgers.

Texture: Very crisp and evenly browned, with a few lightly chewy bits. Completely flat, with fat that melts as you chew.
Ease of Setup: Moderate.
Ease of Cleanup: Moderate. (The bottom tray comes out clean; the top tray might have a little bacon grease on its underside.)

In the market for better bacon? These are our favorite bacon brands that you can likely find at your local grocery store.

October 2016

Recipe Details

Baked Bacon for a Crowd Recipe

Prep 5 mins
Cook 20 mins
Active 3 mins
Total 25 mins
Serves 4 to 6 servings

Ingredients

  • 12 slices bacon

Directions

  1. Adjust oven rack to center position and preheat oven to 425°F (220°C). (If doubling recipe, adjust 2 racks to upper- and lower-middle positions; see notes.)

  2. For Crisp, Wavy Bacon: Line a 13- by 18-inch rimmed baking sheet with aluminum foil. Arrange bacon strips on pan, overlapping as little as possible. Bake bacon for 10 minutes. Rotate pan and continue baking until bacon is as browned as you like it, 5 to 10 minutes longer for thin-cut or 10 to 15 minutes longer for thick-cut. Remove bacon from oven, transfer to a paper towel–lined plate to drain, and serve.

    A before-after split-view of a baked bacon on a foil-lined baking sheet.

    Serious Eats / J. Kenji López-Alt

  3. For Chewy-Crisp Bacon: Tear off a 13- by 30-inch piece of aluminum foil and crimp it, accordion-style, into 1-inch sections. Stretch out foil and place it on a 13- by 18-inch rimmed baking sheet, folding up edges to catch drips. Arrange bacon strips on foil, overlapping as little as possible. Bake bacon for 10 minutes. Rotate pan and continue baking until bacon is as browned as you like it, 5 to 10 minutes longer for thin-cut, or 10 to 15 minutes longer for thick-cut. Remove bacon from oven, transfer to a paper towel–lined plate to drain, and serve.

    Collage of pan and foil prep as well as before-after shots of bacon baked on a crimped piece of foil.

    Serious Eats / J. Kenji López-Alt

  4. For Crisp, Flat Bacon for Sandwiches and Burgers: Line a 13- by 18-inch rimmed baking sheet with aluminum foil and top with a sheet of parchment paper. Arrange bacon strips on tray, overlapping as little as possible. Top with a second sheet of parchment paper; place a second baking sheet on top. Bake bacon until it's as crisp as you like it, 25 to 30 minutes for thin-cut, or 30 to 35 minutes for thick-cut. Remove trays from oven, carefully remove top tray using tongs and an oven mitt, transfer bacon to a paper towel–lined plate to drain, and serve.

    Collage of pan prep and before-after shots of bacon baked between two sheet pans.

    Serious Eats / J. Kenji López-Alt

Special Equipment

13- by 18-inch rimmed baking sheet, wire rack (optional)

Notes

To double the batch, use two trays on two oven racks, rotating top to bottom and back to front halfway through cooking. The cooking time may need to be extended by five to eight minutes if you're cooking two trays.

If your oven has a convection setting, use it, reducing the total cooking time by a few minutes.

Read More

Nutrition Facts (per serving)
108Calories
8gFat
0gCarbs
8gProtein
×
Nutrition Facts
Servings: 4 to 6
Amount per serving
Calories108
% Daily Value*
Total Fat 8g10%
Saturated Fat 3g14%
Cholesterol 23mg8%
Sodium 387mg17%
Total Carbohydrate 0g0%
Dietary Fiber 0g0%
Total Sugars 0g
Protein 8g
Vitamin C 0mg0%
Calcium 3mg0%
Iron 0mg1%
Potassium 115mg2%
*The % Daily Value (DV) tells you how much a nutrient in a food serving contributes to a daily diet. 2,000 calories a day is used for general nutrition advice.
(Nutrition information is calculated using an ingredient database and should be considered an estimate.)

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