Brown Rice Congee With Beef, Shiitake, and Garlic Chips Recipe

This comforting bowl of savory whole-grain congee is studded with bits of marinated ground beef, and topped with crunchy, golden brown slices of garlic.

By
Shao Z.
Shao Zhi Zhong is a contributing writer at Serious Eats.
Shao Zhi Zhong is a Chinese-born and Philadelphia-raised food writer and recipe developer who specializes in Chinese home cooking. She's also a web designer.
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Updated July 27, 2023
Overhead view of a bowl of brown rice congee with beef, shiitake, and garlic chips, served on a black table with a soup spoon.

Serious Eats / Shao Z.

Why It Works

  • Adjusting the ratio of water typically used for a more traditional white rice congee produces a brown rice congee that's just as creamy and silky.
  • Soaked shiitakes, garlic chips, garlic oil, and beef add layers of flavor to make a hearty, comforting dinner or breakfast.

Congee is nothing more than a simple rice porridge, but man can it be comforting! It's an Asian breakfast staple, a dim sum classic, and a blank canvas to add your own flavors. Traditionally white rice is used, but sometimes I like to use brown rice for a heartier, healthier porridge.

Even though white rice congee produces a silkier congee, one of the benefits of brown rice congee is the subtle nutty flavor. Heartier vegetables such as kale, escarole, shiitakes, leeks, and even Brussels sprouts are perfect in it. One of my favorite combos is this recipe: marinated ground beef, dried shiitake mushrooms, and garlic chips.

Like all congee recipes, knowing the right water-to-rice ratio is key. While my go-to ratio of twelve parts water to one part short-grain rice is perfect for white rice congee, when using it on brown rice (short or long grain) it doesn't work. The congee ends up way too watery. Five to one water to rice is the ratio for brown rice congee.

The water-to-rice ratio might be different, but the steps for cooking both types of congee remain the same. Bring water and rice to boil, cover for 15 minutes, stir, cover for another 15 minutes, uncover and add some soaked dried shiitakes, and cover for another 20 to 30 minutes.

Meanwhile, I start making my garlic chips. The trick is to cut the chips evenly (a Japanese mandoline slicer works wonders for this task), cover them in cold oil, and cook them gently.

A bowl of garlic chips with a spoon inside the bowl.

Serious Eats / Shao Z.

Golden brown is what we're after, not dark or burnt. I also drizzle some of the reserved oil on top of the congee before serving (and it makes a great oil for stir-frying in other recipes as well).

The rice and shiitake slices are stirred in the pan.

Serious Eats / Shao Z.

Once the congee is almost finished, I add the beef, which is marinated in a variation of my classic stir-fry marinade made with cornstarch, soy sauce, oil, sugar, and salt. Simple. It cooks in just a matter of minutes.

Overhead view of a saucepan with the finished congee, set on a cutting board next to a bowl of the fried garlic chips and a bowl of sliced scallions.

Serious Eats / Shao Z.

Just like white rice congee, this congee tastes the best the day that it's made, though it can be refrigerated for up to two days. Another thing to keep in mind is brown rice congee tends to thicken quicker than white rice congee when left to cool. To reheat brown rice congee that is room temperature or straight from the fridge, slowly warm it up under low heat, add a small amount of water, stir, and add more water if necessary.

This flavorful, thick, and creamy congee makes for a great, substantial dinner, especially as the weather begins to get colder, but I'll welcome a bowl any time of day.

December 2014

Recipe Details

Brown Rice Congee With Beef, Shiitake, and Garlic Chips Recipe

Active 40 mins
Total 60 mins
Serves 4 servings

Ingredients

For the Beef:

  • 1/2 pound ground beef

  • 2 teaspoons cornstarch

  • 2 teaspoons soy sauce

  • 2 teaspoons peanut or vegetable oil

  • 1/2 teaspoon sugar

  • 1/8 teaspoon salt

For the Garlic Chips:

  • 1 head of garlic

  • 1/2 cup olive oil

  • 1/2 teaspoon salt

For the Congee:

  • 6 dried shiitake mushrooms

  • 1 cup brown rice (long grain or short grain)

  • 2 teaspoons soy sauce

  • 1/8 teaspoon white pepper

  • Scallions and/or chives, chopped (optional)

Directions

  1. For the Beef: In a large bowl, combine ground beef, cornstarch, soy sauce, oil, salt, and sugar. Mix well and set aside in the refrigerator.

  2. For the Garlic Chips: Peel and thinly slice the cloves from a whole head of garlic. Add slices of garlic in a saucepan with olive oil. Turn the flame to medium-low and slowly fry the garlic until pale golden brown. Stir the garlic every few minutes, checking to make sure they are not burning. This should take about 15 minutes. When the garlic is done, drain through a fine mesh strainer set in a bowl. Transfer garlic to a small bowl and season with 1/2 teaspoon of salt. Mix and set aside. Reserve the garlic oil.

    Garlic slices are fried in oil in a small saucepan.

    Serious Eats / Shao Z.

  3. For the Congee: Rinse dried shiitake mushrooms under running water to remove grit. Place in a bowl and pour enough boiling water to cover the mushrooms. Soak the mushrooms in the hot water for at least 20 minutes. If you are rehydrating the mushrooms the day before, soak mushrooms in cold water overnight. Once the mushrooms are soft, rinse under running water again. Squeeze out any excess water, slice, and set aside.

  4. To start the congee, rinse brown rice under running water. Drain and place in a pot. Add 5 cups of water to the pot, cover with a lid, and bring it to a boil. Once the water starts boiling, turn down the flame to a simmer and cover the pot. 15 minutes later, stir the rice making sure it’s not sticking to the bottom, and cover the pot again.

    Simmering brown rice is stirred with a spoon.

    Serious Eats / Shao Z.

  5. Let congee cook for 15 minutes longer, then stir one more time and add the sliced shiitakes. Cover the pot and simmer for 20 minutes.

    A hand lifting the lid of the congee pot with sliced shiitake mushrooms.

    Serious Eats / Shao Z.

  6. After 20 minutes, add the ground beef in teaspoon-sized chunks with a chopstick or a spoon. Stir and cover the pot until beef is cooked, 5 to 10 minutes. When the congee is done, add 2 teaspoons of soy sauce, white pepper, and season with salt to taste.

    Teaspoon-sized chunks of the marinated ground beef are added to the congee with chopsticks.

    Serious Eats / Shao Z.

  7. To serve the congee, spoon it into bowls, sprinkle chopped scallions, chives, and garlic chips on top. Drizzle garlic oil on top and serve hot.

Read More

Nutrition Facts (per serving)
341Calories
24gFat
18gCarbs
14gProtein
×
Nutrition Facts
Servings: 4
Amount per serving
Calories341
% Daily Value*
Total Fat 24g30%
Saturated Fat 5g25%
Cholesterol 38mg13%
Sodium 1058mg46%
Total Carbohydrate 18g7%
Dietary Fiber 2g6%
Total Sugars 1g
Protein 14g
Vitamin C 4mg18%
Calcium 37mg3%
Iron 2mg12%
Potassium 337mg7%
*The % Daily Value (DV) tells you how much a nutrient in a food serving contributes to a daily diet. 2,000 calories a day is used for general nutrition advice.
(Nutrition information is calculated using an ingredient database and should be considered an estimate.)

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