Buñuelos de Rodilla (Mexican Christmas Fritters) Recipe

Served unadorned and crispy or soaked in a cinnamon-anise syrup, these thin, golden fritters are worth the effort.

By
María del Mar Cuadra
A headshot of Maria del Mar Cuadra, a contributing writer at Serious Eats.
María del Mar Cuadra is a food stylist, recipe developer, and art director. She has written three cookbooks and worked for America's Test Kitchen.
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Updated September 15, 2023
Side view of Bunuelos de rodilla

Serious Eats / Greg Dupree

Why It Works

  • Leavening the fritters with baking powder ensures a light, crisp texture.
  • For extra flavor, a syrup infused with cinnamon and anise may be drizzled over the fritters or used to soak them.

Recipes with heritage—with a story behind them—are the ones that most have a hold on me. A simple cake with canned fruit, a rustic stew cobbled together with leftover root vegetables, a wholesome porridge stirred attentively by hand—these humble foods are worthy of a king's table if they are presented on a finely woven cloth of tradition.

Buñuelos de rodilla are just such a recipe. These "knee fritters" are named that way because the flat disks of translucent dough are shaped upon the knees of women. Imagine spending a whole day carefully stretching hundred of buñuelos, crafting them so they fry up crisp, golden, and airy. The picture of this scene is wondrous and really illustrates how even the humblest foods are treated with respect and affection.

While buñuelos de rodilla can be found year-round in some areas of México, they are often served as a Christmas treat, either acaramelizados (crisp) or garritos (soaked in a simple syrup) during supper on nochebuena (Christmas Eve). Atole blanco (a warm corn-based beverage), hot chocolate, or champurrado (a corn masa-based hot chocolate) are common accompaniments.

Buñuelo dough is simple, but the process is labor intensive, even when one replaces hand stretching over a bended knee with a rolling pin. A mixture of flour, lard, and eggs is moistened with anise liqueur-scented sugar water (once upon a time, this water was infused with tomatillo husks, which provided a leavening agent—today many recipes rely on chemical leaveners) then kneaded for up to 15 minutes. After a resting period, the dough is shaped into wafer-thin rounds and allowed to rest once again. This second rest dries out the dough and guarantees a crisp buñuelo.

December 2011

This recipe was cross-tested in 2023 and updated with more accurate measurements and timing to guarantee best results. 

Recipe Details

Buñuelos de Rodilla (Mexican Christmas Fritters) Recipe

Prep 40 mins
Cook 40 mins
Active 90 mins
Total 3 hrs 50 mins
Serves 18 buñuelos
Cook Mode (Keep screen awake)

Ingredients

For the Buñuelos:

  • 3/4 cup water (6 ounces; 180ml)

  • 1 1/2 tablespoons (22g) granulated sugar

  • 2 1/4 teaspoons (11ml) aniseed liqueur (optional)

  • 3 cups all-purpose flour (13.5 ounces; 390g), sifted twice

  • 1 tablespoon (15g) baking powder

  • 1 teaspoon Diamond Crystal kosher salt; for table salt, use half as much by volume

  • 1/2 cup lard or unsalted butter (4 ounces; 113g), cut into 1/2-inch pieces and chilled

  • 2 large room temperature eggs, beaten

  • Cooking spray

  • 8 cups (1.9L) vegetable or other neutral oil

For the Syrup:

  • Four 1-ounce (113g) cones piloncillo (see notes)

  • 1/2 cup (120ml) water

  • One 3-inch cinnamon stick

  • 1 tablespoon (10g) anise seeds or 3 star anise pods

Directions

  1. For the Buñuelos: In a small saucepan, bring water, sugar, and liqueur (if using) to a simmer over medium heat, stirring occasionally to dissolve. Remove from heat and cover to keep warm.

    Overhead view of stirring syrup in pot

    Serious Eats / Greg Dupree

  2. In the bowl of a stand mixer, whisk together sifted flour, baking powder, and salt. Using fingertips, rub lard or butter into the flour mixture until mixture is crumbly. Work eggs in with fingertips until fully incorporated. Gradually stir in the warm sugar water with a silicone spatula until a cohesive dough comes together. Knead dough with stand mixer fitted with hook attachment until smooth, 10 to 15 minutes (dough will be slightly sticky). Coat a large bowl with cooking spray. Place dough in greased bowl, cover with plastic wrap, and let rest at room temperature until slightly puffed, about 1 hour.

    Overhead view of mixing dough and dough resting in a bowl

    Serious Eats / Greg Dupree

  3. Cover a clean, dry work surface with several clean kitchen towels. On a separate clean, dry work surface, shape dough into a 6-inch square, about 1-inch thick. Divide dough into 1-inch pieces (36 total). Roll each one into a ball. Using a rolling pin (dough should be smooth but not sticky—flouring the work surface is not necessary), roll each ball into a 6- to 7-inch diameter circle (each buñuelo should be thin enough to be translucent). Arrange dough circles in an even layer on the towel-lined surface and let rest, uncovered, until dry and papery to touch, about 45 minutes. Flip circles over and allow to dry an additional 45 minutes.

    Two image collage of dough rolled into balls and then flattened into discs

    Serious Eats / Greg Dupree

  4. Line 2 rimmed baking sheets with 2 layers of paper towels. Heat oil in a Dutch oven or large skillet with high sides over medium-high heat until temperature registers 350°F (177°C); oil should be 1 to 1 1/2 inches deep.

    Overhead view of pot filled with oil

    Serious Eats / Greg Dupree

  5. Working 2 or 3 at a time, fry buñuelos until golden on one side, 30 to 60 seconds. Turn over with tongs, and fry until opposite side is golden, 30 to 45 seconds. Transfer to prepared baking sheets and repeat with remaining dough, adjusting heat as necessary to maintain temperature.

    Overhead view of frying bunuelos

    Serious Eats / Greg Dupree

  6. For the Syrup: Bring piloncillo (or brown sugar or granulated sugar), water, cinnamon stick, and anise seeds or star anise to a boil over medium-high heat in a medium-heavy heavy-bottomed saucepan, stirring often until sugar is dissolved, about 3 minutes. Reduce heat to medium and simmer, stirring occasionally, until mixture is thick and syrupy, about 7 minutes. Strain syrup through a fine mesh sieve set over a heat-safe measuring cup, discard solids, and drizzle over buñuelos or serve alongside.

    Overhead view of seeping syrup

    Serious Eats / Greg Dupree

Special Equipment

Rolling pin, several kitchen towels, Dutch oven or large skillet with high sides, tongs, 2 baking sheets, paper towels, large heavy-bottomed saucepan, deep-fry thermometer, strainer

Notes

If you can’t find piloncillo, you can substitute with 1 cup dark brown sugar (6.5 ounces; 186g) or 1 cup granulated sugar (7 ounces; 200g).

Read More

Nutrition Facts (per serving)
1021Calories
103gFat
24gCarbs
3gProtein
×
Nutrition Facts
Servings: 18
Amount per serving
Calories1021
% Daily Value*
Total Fat 103g133%
Saturated Fat 10g48%
Cholesterol 26mg9%
Sodium 210mg9%
Total Carbohydrate 24g9%
Dietary Fiber 1g2%
Total Sugars 7g
Protein 3g
Vitamin C 0mg0%
Calcium 60mg5%
Iron 1mg8%
Potassium 44mg1%
*The % Daily Value (DV) tells you how much a nutrient in a food serving contributes to a daily diet. 2,000 calories a day is used for general nutrition advice.
(Nutrition information is calculated using an ingredient database and should be considered an estimate.)

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