5-Ingredient Pork Roll (AKA Taylor Ham)

Do not fight me on this; I am deeply from New Jersey.

By
Tess Koman
Tess Koman headshot.
Executive Editorial Director
Tess is the Executive Editorial Director at Serious Eats. She previously was the digital director at Delish and a senior editor at Cosmopolitan.com. Her work has appeared in ELLE, Esquire, and more.
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Updated March 14, 2024
Stacked pork roll halved.

Serious Eats / Amanda Suarez

Why It Works

  • Searing the eggs in the residual pork roll fat layers porky flavor throughout the sandwich.
  • Quickly steaming the freshly assembled sandwich in foil makes for a meltier, more tender and cohesive sandwich.

I know everyone has a regional sandwich they are proud to lay claim to. I know everyone thinks their regional sandwich is the most infallible and superior combination of bread, protein, and cheese. I also know that New Jersey has the best combination of bread, protein, and cheese of them all, and it is the Taylor ham/pork roll sandwich. No others are really worth discussing. 

Wholly related: I was born and raised (and, therefore, have returned to spend my adulthood, as the fates demand) in North Jersey.

For those of you unfamiliar—i.e. for those of you reading this and continuing to think, “Lol OK, this lady’s never had an [insert lackluster regional sandwich here]”—a Taylor ham/pork roll is a simple and satisfying sandwich. All New Jerseyans agree it is made up of the same four ingredients: a bready vessel, fried egg, American cheese, and slices of fried pork roll made by one of two companies—Taylor Provisions or Case Pork Roll. When you order a Taylor ham/pork roll, you’re getting one of each of the aforementioned star ingredients unless you specify you’d like to adjust quantities and textures. You’ll most often hear, “Give me a pork roll extra crispy,” or “I want a double-egg Taylor ham,” or, practically 100% of the time, “Taylor ham/pork roll SPK.” That is “salt, pepper, ketchup,” for the uninitiated. 

Pork roll half up close.

Serious Eats / Amanda Suarez

Taylor Ham vs. Pork Roll

Whatever you call it (more on that in a sec), the process of ordering and consuming one of these sandwiches is involuntary and ritualistic. We eat them when we are hungover. We eat them on Sunday mornings. We eat them whenever we are stopping in at the deli real quick. We eat them so fast and we eat them straight out of the brown bag (but still in the wrapping) and whether we eat them alone or with the group responsible for the hangover, we eat them in content silence. 

And while New Jersey as a collective proudly claims the sandwich (I hear you can find versions of it in Delaware and Pennsylvania? Ew!), the star meat product has caused contention re: titling since it was first created nearly 170 years ago. Jenna Pizzi, author of The Pork Roll Cookbook, explained the origin of the product and the debate to The Sporkful a few years back: “A New Jersey state senator and businessman named John Taylor started selling Taylor ham around Trenton. A few years later, [in] 1870, a butcher in Trenton named George Washington Case…started selling something very similar that he called pork roll.” Both versions were (and remain) takes on salty, salty, salty hickory-smoked and sugar-cured ground meat. Taylor proceeded to home in on North Jersey sales, while Case headed to South Jersey—their products remain the primary two options available for purchase in the state. I sincerely don’t know if any others even exist. It would be sacrilegious for me to even attempt to find out! 

To this day, the way people ask for the sandwich is determined exclusively by where they were raised in the state (or, if they are elsewhere within it, how scared they are to fight on unfamiliar turf). The only reason I stand here before you, the proud author of a “pork roll" recipe, is because the rest of my family has always lived firmly in “pork roll” territory and I just don’t want to get into it with them. And while a comparable 27,100 people open Google and search for “pork roll” and “Taylor ham” each month, the makers of Taylor ham have even been calling it “pork roll” since 1906, because that’s when, per the Asbury Park Press, the product didn’t meet federal definitions for ham and got slapped with a “Taylor pork roll” label. It was just so already firmly cemented in its “Taylor ham” nomenclature by then that that’s what North Jersey kept with. 

Anyway, I was less terrified of publishing a recipe with an incendiary title than I was actually nailing it. How do you codify your take on something you’ve loved and consumed constantly (...and bought from NJ’s finest bagel places) your whole life? Daniel tells me you begin by defining it, so…yes, a pork roll is a simple and satisfying combination of a bready vessel, fried egg, American cheese, and Taylor ham (yeah, I said it. Taylor ham.). The eggs should have a yolk that's soft, but never overly runny. The meat should be seared and browned in spots, but never enough to call it crunchy. The cheese should be melted, but not so much that you can’t identify it visually or taste-wise. The whole thing should be salty, but not saltier than an accompanying diet Snapple couldn’t handle. And, dear god, it should not go on a bagel. (That was the easiest decision to make: I started with a Kaiser roll and tinkered with the rest from there.)

The whole point is that it’s the most compact, mess-free sandwich you’ve ever eaten that gives you the same satisfaction as an unlock-your-jaw, get-the-whole-stack-of-napkins-ready sandwich. You don’t walk away from a proper pork roll having (1) expended any energy or (2) needing anything more to eat for many, many hours.

The Non-Negotiables

First, the meat: As we’ve established, this sandwich is built around Taylor ham/pork roll, so your first order of business is to buy a pack  A lot of people asked if I planned to score my slices of Taylor ham with a knife before searing them to prevent it from curling; I tried three and four significant cuts around the perimeter of the pre-packaged slices and, sure enough, the cut slices only popped up slightly in the middle. However, I ultimately decided against the cuts because it turns out the meat curling is actually an advantage when making the sandwich: , When seared to perfection, the upside-down large pepperoni-shaped cups of pork roll nestled into each other and the top half of the Kaiser roll more cozily, kind of creating a top hat for the rest of the sandwich. Plus, once steamed, the un-cut slices flattened juuust enough that they retained that original curve but did not interfere with the architecture of the sandwich. Save yourself some time and skip the slicing!

After frying the pork roll slices, it's time to fry the eggs in the pork roll grease. As soon as the eggs are closing in on over-medium, they get lacquered in American-single yellowish orange. It's important to be able to taste a distinct layer of cheese in the sandwich, so putting one slice of cheese atop each egg doesn't work . The most impactful cheesing I attained was actually layering both slices on top of one of the fried eggs; once I understood that I needed a sturdy base for the rest of the sandwich (separating the cheese made things slippery!), it all kinda fell into place. The final order in the sandwich, from bottom to top is: egg, egg, cheese, cheese, pork, pork. 

Pork roll half in front of an NY Jets shirt.

Serious Eats / Amanda Suarez

As for the bread, my goal was to keep the Kaiser roll as solid as possible, but I also wanted you to experience Taylor ham juice~* in its purest form. Giving the bun a quick little slick of what remained in the frying pan not only gave the sandwich some rich saltiness, but it also really helped it all squish together.

Don't overlook the final step, it's a critical one: Wrapping the sandwich in foil for a few minutes allows it to steam, softening the bread and fusing the layers. The result is perfect for getting into prime dipping position. For ketchup. The truly correct way to eat a pork roll is to dip each bite in ketchup.

And if you don't do it correctly...bro, do you even lift?

Recipe Details

5-Ingredient Pork Roll Recipe

Cook 15 mins
Steam 5 mins
Total 20 mins
Serves 1
Makes 1 sandwich

Ingredients

  • 14 g unsalted butter (1 tablespoon)

  • 2 slices Taylor ham (3 ounces; 85g)

  • 2 large eggs

  • 2 slices American cheese

  • 1/4 tsp kosher salt

  • 1 tsp ground black pepper

  • 1 Kaiser roll, split and warmed through (see notes)

  • Ketchup, optional (but also mandatory)

Directions

  1. Line a plate with paper towel. In a 10-inch cast iron skillet set over medium heat, melt butter until foaming. Add the pork slices and cook, pressing down once or twice with a spatula, until well browned around the edges and domed on top, about 3 minutes. Flip and continue cooking until second side is well browned, 2 to 3 minutes longer. Transfer to prepared plate and set aside. 

    Pork roll searing in a cast-iron pan.

    Serious Eats / Amanda Suarez

  2. Gently slip eggs into the pan, season with salt, and cook until the whites are just set and bubbling, then flip, season with pepper and continue cooking until eggs are over-easy, about 2 minutes. Place both slices of cheese on top of one of the eggs and continue to cook until eggs are over-medium, about 1 minute longer. Stack the cheese-covered egg on top of the bare egg and transfer to a plate.

    Eggs searing in a cast-iron pan.

    Serious Eats / Amanda Suarez

  3. Dip Kaiser roll halves, cut side down, into the pan juices to lightly coat.

    A Kaiser roll mops up juices in a pan.

    Serious Eats / Amanda Suarez

  4. Set eggs on top of bottom half of roll, top with pork roll slices, and close sandwich. Wrap sandwich tightly in aluminum foil and let steam for at least 3 minutes and up to five—the longer the steam, the softer the sandwich.

    Pork roll assembly.

    Serious Eats / Amanda Suarez

  5. Serve with ketchup (if using), either alongside for dunking or on the sandwich itself, depending on preference.

    Pork roll half dipped in ketchup.

    Serious Eats / Amanda Suarez

Special Equipment

Slotted spatula, paper towels, aluminum foil

Notes

For the most efficient execution of the recipe, you can carefully wrap the kaiser roll in foil and heat in a low oven or toaster oven while cooking the pork and eggs. Then unwrap to dip the bread in the fat and assemble the sandwich before rewrapping.

Make-Ahead and Storage

Yeah, that’s a hard no.

Nutrition Facts (per serving)
797Calories
50gFat
51gCarbs
35gProtein
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Nutrition Facts
Servings: 1
Amount per serving
Calories797
% Daily Value*
Total Fat 50g65%
Saturated Fat 22g112%
Cholesterol 523mg174%
Sodium 2069mg90%
Total Carbohydrate 51g18%
Dietary Fiber 3g12%
Total Sugars 7g
Protein 35g
Vitamin C 1mg3%
Calcium 729mg56%
Iron 8mg47%
Potassium 525mg11%
*The % Daily Value (DV) tells you how much a nutrient in a food serving contributes to a daily diet. 2,000 calories a day is used for general nutrition advice.
(Nutrition information is calculated using an ingredient database and should be considered an estimate.)

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