Roman Semolina Gnocchi (Gnocchi alla Romana) Recipe

By
Daniel Gritzer
Daniel Gritzer
Editorial Director
Daniel joined the Serious Eats culinary team in 2014 and writes recipes, equipment reviews, articles on cooking techniques. Prior to that he was a food editor at Food & Wine magazine, and the staff writer for Time Out New York's restaurant and bars section.
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Updated August 29, 2018
20150313-roman-gnocchi-vicky-wasik-8.jpg
Unlike the better-known gnocchi made from potato, these are made with semolina, a durum wheat flour. . Vicky Wasik, unless otherwise noted

Long before ships brought native crops from the Americas to Europe, Italy was a land without red sauce, corn polenta, or potato gnocchi. But even without the potato, gnocchi still existed, such as in the form of the classic gnocchi alla Romana, this custardy oven-baked version made with semolina, egg, cheese, and butter. You could say these are the OG: the original gnocchi.

Why this recipe works:

  • Stirring the butter and cheese into the semolina before the egg helps reduce the temperature just enough, so that the yolks won't scramble when they go in.
  • Wetting hands and tools when working with the semolina dough prevents sticking.

Recipe Details

Roman Semolina Gnocchi (Gnocchi alla Romana) Recipe

Active 45 mins
Total 90 mins
Serves 4 to 6 servings

Ingredients

  • 6 cups milk

  • Kosher salt

  • 1 1/2 cups semolina flour

  • 8 tablespoons unsalted butter, divided, plus more for greasing

  • 1 cup grated Parmigiano-Reggiano, plus more for grating

  • 3 large egg yolks, lightly beaten

Directions

  1. In a large saucepan, heat milk over medium-high heat, whisking occasionally to prevent scorching, until steaming. Season well with salt. While whisking constantly, sprinkle in semolina in a fine shower to prevent lumps; the mixture will thicken and become difficult to whisk. Once all semolina is added, lower heat to medium-low, switch to a stiff rubber spatula or wooden spoon and cook over medium-low heat, stirring constantly, until a sticky, dough-like mass forms and begins to pull away from sides of saucepan, 10 to 15 minutes; make sure to stir deep into corners and all over bottom of saucepan to prevent scorching. Remove from heat.

  2. Stir in 4 tablespoons of butter until melted and thoroughly incorporated. Stir in cheese until melted and thoroughly incorporated. Scrape in egg yolks and stir until thoroughly incorporated.

  3. Scrape semolina dough into a buttered rimmed baking sheet. Using a wet rubber spatula or wet clean hands, and re-wetting frequently to prevent sticking, press and smooth semolina dough into an even layer about 1/2 inch thick. It's okay if the dough does not fully reach all edges of the baking sheet, as long as it's even throughout. Press plastic wrap against the surface and refrigerate until set, at least 40 minutes and up to overnight.

  4. Preheat oven to 450°F. Using a 3-inch round cookie cutter or similarly sized glass, cut semolina into rounds (scraps can be saved and refrigerated for up to 4 days: deep fry in oil for a snack, or assemble in a smaller baking dish to make a mini version of this dish). Grease a large baking dish or ovenproof skillet with butter. Using a thin metal spatula, scrape each semolina round from the baking sheet and arrange in an overlapping pattern in the prepared dish or skillet.

  5. Melt the remaining 4 tablespoons butter and drizzle all over semolina gnocchi. Grate Parmigiano-Reggiano generously all over. Bake until gnocchi are sizzling hot and browned on top, about 15 minutes. Serve, passing more grated cheese at the table.

This Recipe Appears In

Nutrition Facts (per serving)
512Calories
28gFat
44gCarbs
21gProtein
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Nutrition Facts
Servings: 4 to 6
Amount per serving
Calories512
% Daily Value*
Total Fat 28g36%
Saturated Fat 16g80%
Cholesterol 196mg65%
Sodium 724mg31%
Total Carbohydrate 44g16%
Dietary Fiber 2g6%
Total Sugars 12g
Protein 21g
Vitamin C 0mg2%
Calcium 443mg34%
Iron 2mg14%
Potassium 487mg10%
*The % Daily Value (DV) tells you how much a nutrient in a food serving contributes to a daily diet. 2,000 calories a day is used for general nutrition advice.
(Nutrition information is calculated using an ingredient database and should be considered an estimate.)

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