Nuoc Cham Recipe | Sauced

This versatile Vietnamese sauce can brighten seafood, beef, pork, or add a tangy zip to noodles.

By
Joshua Bousel
a photo of Joshua Bousel, a Contributing Writer at Serious Eats
Joshua Bousel is a Serious Eats old-timer, having started sharing his passion for grilling and barbecue recipes on the site back in 2008. He continues to develop grilling and barbecue recipes on his own site, The Meatwave, out of his home base of Durham, North Carolina.
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Updated February 03, 2024
A dish of nuoc cham on a plate containing lettuce, vermicelli and a piece of grilled meat.

Serious Eats / Joshua Bousel

Why It Works

  • Water, sugar, lime juice, and fish sauce form the base of this versatile sauce.
  • Chiles and garlic add bite and a little of heat.

While growing up, the pinnacle of my "international" diet were dishes like General Tso's chicken and Greek diner gyros. It took me a while to break from that mold, but nuoc cham—a Vietnamese dipping sauce—holds a special place in my life as it represents a baby step out of a previous sheltered food-view that my suburban upbringing created.

Upon moving to New York, one of my first friends in my new home was Vietnamese and I quickly found myself being brought to his favorite, Mother-approved, joint in Chinatown. Sporting a limited palate at the time, the menu caused more apprehensive than excitement, but with that initial taste of a fried spring roll dipped in nuoc cham, my journey as a serious eater started to take shape.

That sweet, sour, and salty sauce had an irresistible mixture of flavors that were instantly attractive. The combination of that and the crackling crust of the spring roll let me know, in no uncertain terms, that I had a love for food deeper than I had previously known.

At its simplest, nuoc cham is a mixture of water, sugar, lime juice, and fish sauce, creating the base that's a staple of Vietnamese flavor. I personally like some extra additions of garlic and chile for an added bite and a little heat, but neither of those lessen the defining characteristics of this excellent sauce that can brighten seafood, add a salty tang to beef or pork, or soak into a bowl or vermicelli for a delicious snack.

This recipe was originally published as part of the column "Sauced".

September 2011

Recipe Details

Nuoc Cham Recipe | Sauced

Prep 5 mins
Active 5 mins
Total 5 mins
Serves 16 servings
Makes 2 cups
Cook Mode (Keep screen awake)

Ingredients

  • 1 cup hot water

  • 1/2 cup white sugar

  • 1/2 cup freshly squeezed lime juice

  • 1/3 cup Vietnamese fish sauce

  • 2 medium cloves garlic, minced

  • 1 small bird’s eye chile, minced (optional)

Directions

  1. In a small bowl, whisk together water and sugar until sugar dissolves. Add in lime juice, fish sauce, garlic, and chile (if using) and stir to combine. Use immediately or store in an airtight container in the refrigerator.

    A small glass bowl of nuoc cham, with minced garlic and chiles floating on the surface.

    Serious Eats / Joshua Bousel

Nutrition Facts (per serving)
29Calories
0gFat
7gCarbs
0gProtein
×
Nutrition Facts
Servings: 16
Amount per serving
Calories29
% Daily Value*
Total Fat 0g0%
Saturated Fat 0g0%
Cholesterol 0mg0%
Sodium 467mg20%
Total Carbohydrate 7g3%
Dietary Fiber 0g0%
Total Sugars 7g
Protein 0g
Vitamin C 2mg12%
Calcium 5mg0%
Iron 0mg0%
Potassium 28mg1%
*The % Daily Value (DV) tells you how much a nutrient in a food serving contributes to a daily diet. 2,000 calories a day is used for general nutrition advice.
(Nutrition information is calculated using an ingredient database and should be considered an estimate.)

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