Shrimp Po' Boys

Traditional details (think big, juicy Gulf shrimp, fried light and crisp) make this classic New Orleans po’ boy easy to reproduce at home.

Updated March 08, 2024
20190221-shrimp-poboys-vicky-wasik-25
Vicky Wasik

Why It Works

  • Dredging the shrimp in corn flour ensures a light, crunchy coating.
  • Letting the dredged shrimp rest in the refrigerator before frying helps prevent the coating from sloughing off after frying.

Given the choice of my last meal, I’ll be tucking into a fried shrimp po’ boy, washed down with a Big Shot pineapple soda. To this native New Orleanian, there’s just nothing that tastes more like home. The city is lousy with po’ boy spots, and everyone has their favorite (mine is Parkway). But the good news? It’s still easy to get a great one no matter how far you are from the Crescent City. 

As its unpretentious moniker suggests, the po’ boy is a simple dish. But it’s the details that make it more than just any old sandwich. The classic flavor of a New Orleans shrimp po’ boy relies on the sweet salinity of meaty Gulf shrimp offset by the delicate earthiness of corn flour. A light but even coating of seasoned corn flour is key here. You want just enough to create a whisper-light crust, ensuring that the golden exterior enhances rather than competes with the texture and flavor of the shrimp. Anything thicker and you’re moving into tempura territory. 

We use chewy-crisp French bread to encase the shrimp. And, of course, the po’ boy must be “dressed” with a generous smear of mayo, a layer of thinly sliced tomatoes, and a helping of shredded lettuce. You can doctor it up with a little Creole mustard or a bit of zesty rémoulade sauce, but I prefer nothing more than a few dashes of Crystal hot sauce to gild the golden fried lily. 

If you’re really craving a po’ boy, it’s worth it to seek out the right ingredients. Here’s what I recommend.

Soft, Squishable French Bread

The recipe calls for  French bread. Of course, there are many types of bread that the French customarily bake, but we’re talking about the 10- or 20-inch loaves with a light but crisp crust and an airy crumb. Usually they’re slightly wider than a French baguette and more “squishable,” to use a technical term. Vietnamese baguettes used for banh mi sandwiches are a great alternative. Otherwise, use regular sub or hoagie rolls. If the interior of the bread is very dense, scoop most of it out and discard it before building your po' boys.

Gulf Shrimp, Please

For the best (IMHO) flavor, opt for Gulf shrimp if your local grocer or fishmonger offers them. Gulf shrimp have a unique sweet-iodine flavor and a meaty texture, which lends that characteristic seafaring umami. Or, choose brown shrimp in medium to medium-large size. Avoid small shrimp if you can. Though popcorn shrimp po’ boys are a thing, the tiny crustaceans are more onerous to dredge and trickier to fry.

Seasoned Corn Flour for Dredging

Rather than dredging in wheat flour or a combination of wheat flour in cornmeal, in keeping with New Orleans tradition, we call for dipping shrimp in a combination of corn flour and Creole seasoning. Corn flour is very finely ground flour milled from whole corn kernels, while cornmeal is coarser-grained. Using this finer flour ensures that even, light coating you’re going for.

Condiments and Toppings NOLA-Style

 As mentioned above, the traditional toppings for a shrimp po’ boy are mayo, tomato, and iceberg lettuce. Some people add pickles, and a dash of hot sauce is always allowed.

Once you’ve assembled your perfect po’ boy, give over to the experience. Yes, shrimp will fall out, mayo will ooze all over your hands, and the bread’s crust will shatter into crumbs that cover you from shirt to lap. When that happens, just make sure you have the final essential ingredient within reach: a great big pile of napkins. In the words of my people: Yeah you rite. 

Not a fan of shrimp? Try making one of our classic, equally-delicious oyster or fish po' boys instead.

Feb 2019

This recipe was rewritten by Jolène M. Bouchon in March, 2024. The rémoulade was developed by Sasha Marx.

Recipe Details

Shrimp Po' Boys Recipe

Prep 10 mins
Cook 10 mins
Active 30 mins
Chilling Time 15 mins
Total 35 mins
Serves 4 servings
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Ingredients

For the Shrimp:

  • 2 large eggs

  • cup buttermilk

  • 1 1/2 pounds (675g) medium (preferably Gulf) shrimp, peeled, deveined, and tails removed

  • 2 cups corn flour (see notes)

  • 2 tablespoons (10g) homemade or store-bought Creole seasoning

  • 2 quarts (1900ml) vegetable oil, for frying

  • Kosher salt

For Serving:

  • French bread, cut into 4 10-inch sections (or 4 sub-style rolls) sliced lengthwise and lightly toasted

  • 1 small head iceberg lettuce, shredded

  • 2 medium tomatoes, thinly sliced

  • 3/4 cup dill pickle chips (optional)

  • Mayonnaise (suggested) or rémoulade (recipe below, if desired)

  • Optional: Creole mustard, tartar sauce, or hot sauce, such as Tabasco or Crystal

For the Rémoulade (Optional):

  • 3/4 cup (175ml) mayonnaise

  • 1/4 cup (45g) minced dill pickles

  • 2 tablespoons (10g) drained prepared horseradish

  • 1 tablespoon (15ml) hot sauce

  • 1 tablespoon (15ml) Dijon mustard

  • 1 tablespoon (15ml) Worcestershire sauce

  • 1 tablespoon (15ml) fresh lemon juice

  • 1 garlic clove, minced

  • Kosher salt and freshly ground pepper

Directions

  1. For the Shrimp: In a large bowl, whisk together the eggs and buttermilk. Add the shrimp, and let them soak for 5 minutes. While the shrimp soak, in a medium bowl or shallow baking dish, whisk together corn flour and Creole seasoning. Set a wire rack inside a rimmed baking sheet.

  2. Pat shrimp dry with a napkin or paper towel. Working in batches, dredge the shrimp in the seasoned corn flour, shake off excess, and transfer to prepared wire rack. Repeat dredging process with remaining shrimp. Refrigerate shrimp for 15 minutes.

  3. In a large Dutch oven, heat oil over medium-high heat to 375°F (190°C). Carefully add half the shrimp to the oil and cook, stirring occasionally with a spider skimmer, until golden brown, 3 to 5 minutes. Transfer cooked shrimp to second wire rack set inside a rimmed baking sheet. Season with salt to taste. Repeat with remaining shrimp, adjusting burners if necessary to maintain a temperature of 375°F.

  4. For Serving: Open rolls, and spread cut sides with mayonnaise and/or your condiments of choice. Divide the remaining ingredients evenly among the rolls, placing tomatoes and pickles against top of roll, followed by lettuce. Pile a generous helping of shrimp on the bottom half. Smush together, serve immediately, and enjoy.

  5. For the Rémoulade, If Making: In a small bowl, stir together mayonnaise, minced pickles, horseradish, hot sauce, mustard, Worcestershire sauce, lemon juice, and garlic until thoroughly combined. Season to taste with salt and pepper. Set aside.

Special Equipment

Rimmed baking sheet, Wire rack, Large Dutch oven, Instant-read thermometer

Notes

Corn flour is very finely ground flour milled from whole corn kernels. Bob’s Red Mill offers corn flour. Or, in a pinch, you can also use masa harina.

Make-Ahead and Storage

Rémoulade can be refrigerated for up to 3 days. Po' boys are best enjoyed right away.

This Recipe Appears In

Nutrition Facts (per serving)
1092Calories
42gFat
116gCarbs
63gProtein
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Nutrition Facts
Servings: 4
Amount per serving
Calories1092
% Daily Value*
Total Fat 42g54%
Saturated Fat 6g31%
Cholesterol 457mg152%
Sodium 4314mg188%
Total Carbohydrate 116g42%
Dietary Fiber 9g31%
Total Sugars 14g
Protein 63g
Vitamin C 15mg74%
Calcium 332mg26%
Iron 9mg49%
Potassium 1045mg22%
*The % Daily Value (DV) tells you how much a nutrient in a food serving contributes to a daily diet. 2,000 calories a day is used for general nutrition advice.
(Nutrition information is calculated using an ingredient database and should be considered an estimate.)

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