Small Plates: 4 Spanish Tapas That Use Only 4 Ingredients Each Recipe

By
J. Kenji López-Alt
Kenji Lopez Alt
Culinary Consultant
Kenji is the former culinary director for Serious Eats and a current culinary consultant for the site. He is also a New York Times food columnist and the author of The Food Lab: Better Home Cooking Through Science.
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Updated September 28, 2018
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Clockwise from top left: Escalivada Catalana, Queso Idiazábal Marinado, Coliflor con Pimentón, Garbanzos con Chorizo. . J. Kenji Lopez-Alt

With the proliferation of "small plates" restaurants serving what often amounts to complete, multicomponent chef-designed courses in miniature, it's easy to forget where small plates began: simple, intensely flavorful Spanish tapas.

Intended as a cheap way to draw customers into drinking establishments, the most traditional tapas are easy to make, inexpensive, and go perfectly with booze. Nobody wants throwing a party to be a chore, least of all the cook. In that spirit, here are four simple tapas that, asides from salt, pepper, and olive oil, require only four ingredients and are guaranteed to get the mixers mixing and the shakers shaking.

Escalivada Catalana is traditionally made by placing fresh eggplant, peppers, and onions next to the slowly dying embers of a fire overnight, retrieving them from the ashes in the morning, and chopping them together with olive oil and sherry vinegar into a smoky, robust vegetable stew perfect for topping on crusty toasted bread, or serving alongside grilled meats and sausages. This version is made in the oven, but if you've got a grilling bent (and who doesn't have at least a minor grilling bent?), it fares even better over an open flame.

Adding olive oil and aromatics to mildly smoky Idiazábal cheese and calling it a dish is about as lazy as you can get away with being before somebody should intervene and call your mother, but it's delicious nonetheless. There's nothing like a good Spanish sausage, and thanks in large part to their spicy smokiness, Garbanzos con Chorizo has a complex flavor that belies its simplicity. The starchy liquid inside the can of chickpeas helps thicken up the sauce into a stew-like consistency.

Finally, everyone knows Gambas con Ajillo—tiny shrimp cooked in a sizzling cazuela of garlic-spiked olive oil. Well, cauliflower works just as well, if not better. It achieves a nutty sweetness when caramelized, and has plenty of nooks and crannies to soak up the garlic-scented oil.

Nurse, fetch me my porrón of kalimotxo, stat!

Recipe Details

Small Plates: 4 Spanish Tapas That Use Only 4 Ingredients Each Recipe

Prep 10 mins
Cook 90 mins
Marinating Time 8 hrs
Total 9 hrs 40 mins
Serves 12 to 16 servings

Ingredients

For Escalivada Catalana (Catalan-style Roasted Vegetables):

  • 1 medium eggplant

  • 1 large red onion, ends trimmed, skinned, and split in half from pole to pole

  • 2 red bell peppers

  • 1/3 cup extra-virgin olive oil

  • 2 teaspoons sherry vinegar

  • Kosher salt and freshly cracked black pepper

For Queso Idazábal Marinado (Marinated Idiazábal cheese):

  • 1 pound Idiazábel cheese, cut into ¾-inch cubes

  • 3/4 cup extra virgin olive oil

  • 4 garlic cloves, lightly smashed

  • 2 bay leaves

  • 3 sprigs fresh thyme

  • 24 whole black peppercorns

For Garbanzos con Chorizo (Chickpea and chorizo stew):

  • 2 tablespoons extra-virgin olive oil

  • 4 ounces dry-cured Spanish style chorizo, cut into ¼-inch slices

  • 1 medium onion, finely sliced

  • 2 tablespoons tomato paste

  • 1 (14.4 ounce) can cooked chickpeas, undrained

  • Kosher salt and freshly cracked black pepper

For Coliflor con Pimentón (Cauliflower with smoked paprika):

  • 1/4 cup extra-virgin olive oil

  • 3 garlic cloves, thinly sliced

  • 1 small head cauliflower, cut into 1-inch florets

  • 1 teaspoon smoked Spanish paprika (Pimentón de la Vera)

  • 2 teaspoons sherry vinegar

  • Kosher salt and freshly cracked black pepper

Directions

  1. To Make Escalivada Catalana:

    Set oven rack to lower middle position and preheat oven to 400 degrees. Rub eggplant, onion halves, and bell peppers with 2 tablespoons olive oil and season generously with salt and pepper. Place on foil-lined rimmed baking sheet and roast for 30 to 40 minutes until eggplant and peppers are fully softened and charred on the exterior, and onions are softened with a few charred spots, turning vegetables every ten minutes to achieve even cooking. Some vegetables may cook faster than others - remove them to large mixing bowl as they finish roasting.

  2. Allow vegetables to rest until cool enough to handle, then peel eggplant and pepper (skins should slip off fairly easily with fingers). Roughly chop all vegetables into strips and return to mixing bowl. Add sherry vinegar and remaining olive oil and stir to combine. Season to taste with salt and pepper. Serve warm or at room temperature with grilled or toasted rustic bread.

  3. To Make Queso Idazábal Marinado:

    Add all ingredients to medium bowl and mix with rubber spatula or wooden spoon to combine. Cover with plastic and let marinate at room temperature for 8 to 12 hours, mixing occasionally. Serve at room temperature with toothpicks and crusty bread for dipping into olive oil.

  4. To Make Garbanzos con Chorizo:

    Heat olive oil in 10-inch heavy-bottomed stainless steel skillet over medium heat until shimmering. Add chorizo and cook, stirring frequently until some fat render and sausage is starting to brown, about 10 minutes. Add onion and cook, stirring frequently, until onion is fully softened but not browning, 5-8 minutes. Add tomato paste and cook, stirring constantly, until paste begins to fry, about 2 minutes. Add chickpeas, stir to combine, bring to a simmer, reduce heat to low, and reduce until stew-like consistency is reached, about 10 minutes. Season to taste with salt and pepper, and serve immediately with toasted or grilled rustic bread.

  5. To Make Coliflor con Pimentón:

    Heat olive oil in 12-inch heavy-bottomed stainless steel skillet over medium-high heat until shimmering. Add sliced garlic and cook, stirring constantly, until garlic is light golden brown. Using slotted spoon or skimmer, remove garlic to small bowl and set aside. Add cauliflower to skillet and cook, stirring occasionally until fully tender and caramelized in spots. Remove from heat, add 1/2 teaspoon paprika, reserved garlic, and sherry vinegar (oil may spatter when adding vinegar—be careful). Stir to combine, season to taste with salt and pepper, transfer to wide serving dish, and sprinkle with remaining paprika. Serve with toasted or grilled rustic bread.

Nutrition Facts (per serving)
384Calories
31gFat
16gCarbs
12gProtein
×
Nutrition Facts
Servings: 12 to 16
Amount per serving
Calories384
% Daily Value*
Total Fat 31g40%
Saturated Fat 9g44%
Cholesterol 39mg13%
Sodium 573mg25%
Total Carbohydrate 16g6%
Dietary Fiber 4g14%
Total Sugars 6g
Protein 12g
Vitamin C 45mg227%
Calcium 230mg18%
Iron 1mg6%
Potassium 288mg6%
*The % Daily Value (DV) tells you how much a nutrient in a food serving contributes to a daily diet. 2,000 calories a day is used for general nutrition advice.
(Nutrition information is calculated using an ingredient database and should be considered an estimate.)

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