Tender Grilled Short Ribs Recipe

A steak that tastes beefier than strip and has more marbling than a rib-eye.

By
J. Kenji López-Alt
Kenji Lopez Alt
Culinary Consultant
Kenji is the former culinary director for Serious Eats and a current culinary consultant for the site. He is also a New York Times food columnist and the author of The Food Lab: Better Home Cooking Through Science.
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Updated August 19, 2024
Close up of grilled short ribs cut into slices.

Serious Eats / Melissa Hom

Why It Works

  • Moderating the heat of the grill allows the short ribs to brown without getting sooty from excess flare-ups.
  • Grilling to a final internal temperature of 130°F (54°C) ensures that the short rib's intramuscular fat has softened but not yet rendered out, resulting in an unctuous and juicy steak.
  • Slicing short rib steaks across the grain further tenderizes the meat by shortening muscle fibers.

The Koreans and the Argentineans know something that we don't: Short rib is the best cut of meat for grilling. In Korean restaurants, it's on the menu as galbi. At most, you'll find the short ribs cut flanken-style—that is, thin slices cut across the ribs so you see a few rib cross-sections in each slice. At fancier restaurants, you'll see the ribs served as a single bone, the meat carefully butterflied so that it stretches out into a long thin ship.

In Argentina, the cut is known as asado de tira, and it's served thick-cut, grilled on an open fire, and drizzled with an herb, oil, and vinegar-based chimichurri sauce.

You're probably most familiar with short ribs as a braised cut—meat that gets cooked for a long period of time in a wet environment until its internal connective tissue gelatinizes and the meat turns spoon-tender. This method is fine, but in my opinion, a distant second to grilling. More intensely beefy than a strip steak, more well-marbled than a rib-eye, far more flavorful than a tenderloin, thicker and meatier than a skirt or hanger, there's nothing—and I mean nothing*—better on the grill than a short rib.

*Okay, maybe a ribeye cap.

Nothing, that is, when the short rib is prepared properly. Ancient Korean secret, eh? Here's how to do it.

Purchasing and Prepping Short Rib Steak

Close-up of a well-marbled short rib.

Serious Eats / J. Kenji López-Alt

Also sold as: galbi or kalbi (Korean), Jacob's Ladder (U.K., when cut across the bones), asado de tira (Argentina).

Where it's cut from: The ribs. Short ribs can be cut numerous ways, but come from the area of the ribs a bit further down towards the belly than rib steaks or strip steaks (which come from closer up towards the back). When cut into long slabs with bone sections about 6 to 8-inches in length, they are referred to as "English cut." When sliced across the bones so that each slice receives four to five short sections of bone, they are known as "flanken style."

Like all meat, short ribs can vary in quality. The very best short ribs come from high up on the ribs, close to where ribeye steaks are cut from. The top six inches or so is what you're looking for. With steaks cut from this region, you'll find a bone about six inches long, one and a half inches wide, and half inch thick along with a slab of meat sitting on top of it about an inch tall.

Some less scrupulous butchers will sell sections cut from much lower down on the rib as "short ribs." You'll recognize these by the skimpy amount of meat on them. Don't bother with these, they won't work at all (unless you've got a couple of hungry dogs). Look for meaty ribs with plenty of intramuscular fat known as marbling.

Either English or flanken cut will work just fine on the grill, but I personally prefer to buy my ribs English cut. This affords me the possibility to remove it from the bone into one, relatively thick steak, like this:

A English-style short rib with the bone cut away.

Serious Eats / J. Kenji López-Alt

The bones are great for stock (or for dogs). If you can manage to find boneless short ribs, all the better. Simply slice them into individual steaks and you're good to go, no waste.

Grilling Short Rib Steak

Because short ribs have such a high fat content—they are unforgivingly rich—they're a relatively fool-proof cut to work with. Intramuscular fat acts as an insulator, which means that they cook a bit slower, giving you a larger window of time to pull them off the grill at the desired level of doneness. While a lean cut like, say, a tenderloin might be in that perfect medium-rare sweet spot for a matter of seconds before it starts to overcook, with a short rib, you get a bit of extra leeway.

A short rib steak on a grill grate, suspended above glowing coals.

Serious Eats / J. Kenji López-Alt

Because of its high fat content, I treat my short ribs much like I would a high-end Japanese Wagyu-style steak. That is, whether you like your regular steaks rare or well done, I very strongly suggest cooking your short ribs to medium-rare—about 130°F (54°C). Any cooler than that and the intramuscular fat will remain solid and waxy, rather than unctuous and juicy. Much hotter and the fat will start leaking out copiously, making your ribs tough and dry.

Short ribs cook best over a hot but not blazing hot fire. Like all things, fat has a tendency to burn when it gets too hot. If you were to cook your ribs over an inferno, that excess fat would vaporize, leaving a foul-tasting sooty deposit on the surface of your meat. A moderately hot fire is best. You should aim to have the short ribs cooked through to the center exactly as the exterior becomes deep brown and crusty.

Close-up of a short rib steak on the grill. The steak has been turned to reveal the a browned, lightly charred crust.

Serious Eats / J. Kenji López-Alt

Seasoning, Slicing, and Serving

I prefer my steak the Argentine way: cooked with nothing but salt and pepper, perhaps served with a nice sauce. There is, however, something to be said about Korean-style galbi, although to be honest, I've found that the nicer the restaurant and the higher the quality of the meat, the less likely you are to see an over-marinated steak.

Short rib is a bit tougher than the premium cuts of meat, so once again, slicing thinly against the grain before serving (or at least instructing your diners to do as much) is the way to go.

Close-up of grilled short rib steak, cooked to 130 degrees Fahrenheit, sliced against the grain, and shingled on a cutting board.

Serious Eats / J. Kenji López-Alt

Trust me. Once you've tried short rib on the grill, you will never want to ruin it by braising it in the oven again. At least not until the winter comes.

May 2012

Recipe Details

Tender Grilled Short Ribs Recipe

Prep 10 mins
Cook 45 mins
Active 15 mins
Total 55 mins
Serves 4 servings

Ingredients

  • 2 pounds boneless short ribs or 4 pounds English-cut short ribs (see note)

  • Kosher salt and freshly ground black pepper

Directions

  1. If using boneless short ribs, cut into four 8-ounce portions, about 2 inches wide and 6 inches long apiece. If using English-cut short ribs, use a sharp knife to remove meat from bones. Save bones for another use.

    Two English-style short ribs with the bone removed, one is being sliced in half width-wise with a sharp knife.

    Serious Eats / Melissa Hom

  2. Light one chimney full of charcoal. When all the charcoal is lit and covered with gray ash, pour out and arrange the coals on one side of the charcoal grate. Set cooking grate in place, cover grill and allow to preheat for 5 minutes. Alternatively, set half the burners on a gas grill to the highest heat setting, cover, and preheat for 10 minutes. Clean and oil the grilling grate.

    Lit hardwood charcoal is piled on one side of a kettle grill.

    Serious Eats / Melissa Hom

  3. Season short ribs liberally with salt and pepper and place directly over coals. Cook, turning frequently, until charred on all sides and probe thermometer inserted into thickest part of steak registers 125°F (54°C), 8 to 10 minutes total. Transfer to a cutting board, tent with foil, and let rest for 5 minutes.

    Collage: seasoning short rib with salt; 4 pieces of short rib on hot side of grill; a close up of grilled short rib; an instant-read digital thermometer showing 126 degrees Fahrenheit.

    Serious Eats / Melissa Hom

  4. Thinly slice short ribs against the grain and serve immediately.

    Grilled short rib sliced against the grain and spread out like fallen dominos on a cutting board.

    Serious Eats / Melissa Hom

Special Equipment

Charcoal grill or gas grill, chimney starter (optional)

Notes

English cut short ribs are short ribs that are cut with one long piece of bone in each one, about two and a half inches wide and six inches long. Look for ribs with plenty of meat and a good amount of marbling.

Read More

Nutrition Facts (per serving)
386Calories
29gFat
0gCarbs
30gProtein
×
Nutrition Facts
Servings: 4
Amount per serving
Calories386
% Daily Value*
Total Fat 29g38%
Saturated Fat 13g66%
Cholesterol 133mg44%
Sodium 459mg20%
Total Carbohydrate 0g0%
Dietary Fiber 0g0%
Total Sugars 0g
Protein 30g
Vitamin C 0mg0%
Calcium 21mg2%
Iron 4mg20%
Potassium 464mg10%
*The % Daily Value (DV) tells you how much a nutrient in a food serving contributes to a daily diet. 2,000 calories a day is used for general nutrition advice.
(Nutrition information is calculated using an ingredient database and should be considered an estimate.)

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