Easy Funnel Cake

Just like the sugar-dusted funnel cakes of state fair fame.

By
Alexandra Penfold
Alexandra Penfold is a literary agent, author, blogger, and recipe developer who has contributed an extensive number of baking and candy recipes to Serious Eats. 
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Updated May 13, 2024
Overhead view of funnelcake

Serious Eats / Morgan Glaze Hunt

Why It Works

  • Using a 4-quart saucepan or Dutch oven that measures about 9-inches in diameter when frying ensures the funnel cake has the proper round shape and size.
  • A cake-like batter consistency that forms ribbons when a whisk is lifted through the batter is crucial to achieve the funnel cake's iconic airy and crispy texture.

Once Labor Day has come and gone, it's full on fair season, which means it's time for caramel apples, cotton candy, and corn dogs. If your Tilt-A-Whirl days are behind you, though, there's no reason you have to miss out on all of the fried goodness. Not when you can make the king of fair food, the funnel cake, at home.

What Are Funnel Cakes?

The Pennsylvania Dutch are the likely architects of the American-style funnel cake—a lightly sweetened, airy and crisp fried confection that's dusted with confectioner's sugar. At state fairs, funnel cakes are enormous, paper plate-sized affairs that are made by pouring batter from a funnel in a winding circular pattern over hot oil.

The Quick Batter Hack

Traditional recipes call for a fairly standard batter: flour, eggs, sugar, milk, baking soda or baking powder, but I discovered that you can make awesome funnel cakes with "complete" buttermilk pancake mix (look for brands that only require the addition of water). After all, these boxed mixes contain little more than, well, flour, eggs and milk (in powdered form), sugar, and leavening agents. Alternatively, you can make your own dry pancake mix. Plus, many county fair funnel cake stands are likely starting from some kind of mix, anyhow. I like to doctor my mix with a touch more sugar and vanilla for true funnel cake flavor.

Keys to Funnel Cake Success

Timing, batter thickness, and funnel spout size are the keys to funnel cake success. If your batter is too thin or watery, you'll have an enormous mess that spreads and won't hold together. If your batter is too gloppy, you won't be able to pour it out in a timely enough fashion to avoid an overdone crunchy mess. A large funnel with a 1/2-inch opening works well, but a large squeeze bottle with the same 1/2-inch opening is even better, if non-traditional. With the bottle, it's easier to control the flow rate. In a pinch a 4-cup liquid measuring cup with a spout will also work well, just be steady and slow with the pour.

Using a 4-quart saucepan that measures about 9-inches in diameter insures the ideal round funnel cake shape during frying. No special ring mold needed.

One of the other benefits of making funnel cakes at home is you can control the size of your cake, and you can top it as you please. Hello, funnel cake ice cream sundae!

September 2012

This recipe was cross-tested in 2023 and updated with more accurate measurements to guarantee best results.

Recipe Details

Easy Funnel Cake Recipe

Prep 5 mins
Cook 20 mins
Active 30 mins
Total 25 mins
Serves 2 servings
Makes 1 8-inch funnel cake

Ingredients

  • 1 1/2 quarts (1.4L) neutral oil such as vegetable or peanut oil for frying

  • 2 cups dry store-bought “complete” buttermilk pancake mix (9 ounces; 255g)  or dry Thick and Fluffy pancake mix (see notes)

  • 2 tablespoons sugar (3/4 ounces; 21g)

  • 1 cup (237ml) water, plus more if needed

  • 1 tablespoon (15ml) vanilla extract

  • Powdered sugar to garnish

Directions

  1. In a 4-quart saucepan of Dutch oven that measures roughly 9-inches in diameter, heat oil to 375°F (190°C) and adjust as needed to maintain temperature. (see notes)

    Overhead view of oil coming to temp

    Serious Eats / Morgan Hunt Glaze

  2. While oil is heating, in a large bowl, whisk pancake mix and sugar to combine. Whisk in water and vanilla until smooth. Batter should resemble the thickness of cake batter; It should form thick ribbons as it falls when lifted out of the bowl with whisk. If needed, add 1 tablespoon of additional water at a time to reach proper consistency.

    Side view of proper batter consistency

    Serious Eats / Morgan Hunt Glaze

  3. If Using a Squeeze Bottle: cut opening of a large squeeze bottle so it measures 1/2-inch in diameter. Add batter and close lid. 

    Side view of cutting lid off of squeeze bottle

    Serious Eats / Morgan Hunt Glaze

  4. If Using a Funnel: Use a large funnel with an opening that measures about 1/2-inch in diameter. Cover the bottom opening of the funnel with your finger and center over the saucepan. Pour batter into the funnel and move finger as needed to control the flow of the batter. Alternatively, transfer batter to a 4-cup liquid measuring cup for pouring slowly directly into the hot oil.

    Overhead view of using funnel to pour batter directly into oil

    Serious Eats / Morgan Hunt Glaze

  5. Carefully squeeze batter from the prepared squeeze bottle or slowly pour and drizzle batter into hot oil, working quickly and swirling in a circular pattern around the circumference of the saucepan, then swirl and crisscross the batter over itself to fill in the funnel cake to form a round shape. use caution as the oil may bubble up slightly when initially pouring.

    Two image collage of using a squirt bottle to fry batter

    Serious Eats / Morgan Hunt Glaze

  6. Fry cake until golden brown on the first side, 1 to 2 minutes. Use cooking chopsticks or a spider skimmer or slotted spoon and a heat-safe spatula to carefully flip the funnel cake and fry until the second side is golden brown, about 1 minute. Transfer to a paper towel-lined plate.

    Tow image collage of flipping funnel cake and transferring to papertowl

    Serious Eats / Morgan Hunt Glaze

  7. Use a fine-mesh strainer to lightly dust the funnel cake with powdered sugar. Serve immediately.

    Overhead view of dusting with sugar

    Serious Eats / Morgan Hunt Glaze

Special Equipment

4-quart saucepan that measures about 9-inches in diameter, 3-cup squeeze bottle or funnel or 4-cup liquid measuring cup, cooking chopsticks or spider skimmer or slotted spoon

Notes

This recipe can be scaled up to make multiple funnel cakes that are mixed and fried separately.

If using a store-bought pancake mix, look for one that says “complete” on packaging and that only requires adding water.

Nutrition Facts (per serving)
956Calories
41gFat
127gCarbs
17gProtein
×
Nutrition Facts
Servings: 2
Amount per serving
Calories956
% Daily Value*
Total Fat 41g53%
Saturated Fat 4g22%
Cholesterol 7mg2%
Sodium 1618mg70%
Total Carbohydrate 127g46%
Dietary Fiber 4g13%
Total Sugars 53g
Protein 17g
Vitamin C 1mg6%
Calcium 585mg45%
Iron 5mg26%
Potassium 438mg9%
*The % Daily Value (DV) tells you how much a nutrient in a food serving contributes to a daily diet. 2,000 calories a day is used for general nutrition advice.
(Nutrition information is calculated using an ingredient database and should be considered an estimate.)

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