Vegan Spinach and Hominy Enchiladas With Spicy Cashew Cream Recipe

Rich and spicy enchiladas stuffed with spinach and hominy with a bright chile verde and smoky cashew-chipotle cream.

By
J. Kenji López-Alt
Kenji Lopez Alt
Culinary Consultant
Kenji is the former culinary director for Serious Eats and a current culinary consultant for the site. He is also a New York Times food columnist and the author of The Food Lab: Better Home Cooking Through Science.
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Updated May 07, 2024
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J. Kenji Lopez-Alt

Why It Works

  • A smoky sauce made from blended cashews, chipotles, and a splash of vinegar is the perfect creamy, tangy vegan substitute for molten cheese.
  • Hominy adds a satisfying texture to the filling.

I've always been terrible at planning, which works out, since my wife plans enough for the both of us. Sometimes this can be relaxing: I never have to worry about making travel arrangements or sending thank you cards, as my wife is on top of it before I even realize that I've left it too late. Other times, it can be a bit more of a challenge. Case in point: inviting our neighbors over for dinner.

Normally, a semi-impromptu dinner party is no problem for me, but entertaining guests while maintaining a strict vegan diet is a little different, particularly when it's on the kind of freezing cold night that requires the heartiest of meals. Could I come up with something that would keep a dinner party of mixed omni- and vegan company satisfied?

"Honey, you have three options," I told her, mulling over the recipe projects I'd been working on recently—I never miss the opportunity to turn unwitting dinner party guests into a bunch of guinea pigs—"A big pile of nachos, tons and tons of baba ganoush, or enchiladas."

"Enchiladas," she said, with no hesitation.

Done.

The spinach mixture is drained in a fine-mesh strainer.

Serious Eats / J. Kenji López-Alt

The recipe I'd been working on is pretty straight forward. For the filling, I start with spinach sautéed with garlic, onions, ancho chili powder, and cumin. I've been a big fan of the tender-juicy-greens-stuffed-into-carbs format ever since tasting the kale sandwich at my buddy Charles Kelsey's Brookline sandwich shop Cutty's.

To add a little chewy bite to the mix, I stirred in a can of drained, cooked hominy, a trick I discovered when working on my sweet potato and bean chili recipe a couple weeks back. I also cooked up a batch of my basic salsa verde, made with tomatillos, onions, jalapeños, and cilantro, and used part of it to flavor my filling, saving the rest to coat the tortillas.

I'm pretty picky about my tortillas, which is as it should be. You should be picky, too. Of course, that doesn't mean you have to like the same tortillas I like, but you should try and find ones you do. Good tortillas in a taco or enchilada are as important as good bread in a sandwich or good acoustics at the karaoke bar.

Luckily, I'm in possession of a few dozen excellent corn tortillas I brought back with me from a recent trip to San Francisco. After layering some salsa in the bottom of a casserole dish, I dip the tortillas one at a time into the salsa, stuff them with a bit of the spinach and hominy filling, roll them up, and place them seam side-down in the dish.

Almost ready to bake! We've just got one element left.

Vegan cheese sauce in a pint-sized deli container is spooned out and held overhead, showing its thick, pourable consistency as it drips back nito the container.

Serious Eats / J. Kenji López-Alt

Not all enchiladas require melted cheese—in Mexico, they often come with just a drizzle of crema and a sprinkle of queso fresco or cotija, but unfortunately none of those options work for a 100% vegan version.

Now, there are a ton of vegan enchilada recipes out there, but my issue with nearly all of them is that they start out sounding great—fresh vegetables or beans for the filling, homemade enchilada sauces, fresh corn tortillas—until we get to the last step: "top with vegan cheese crumbles and bake."

I've tried my absolute best to enjoy vegan cheese substitutes, but none of them—not even the highly-touted Daiya—taste anything like cheese. I didn't buy heavily processed foods as an omnivore; why would I start as a vegan?

The assembled dish of enchiladas, ready to bake. Two generous stripes of vegan cheese sauce top each row of filled tortillas.

Serious Eats / J. Kenji López-Alt

I much prefer taking an approach that lets real ingredients speak for themselves, rather than trying to imitate something that they'll never truly be able to stack up against.

A while back, I developed a recipe for stuffed poblano peppers which were smothered in a smoky cashew sauce loosely based on a sauce served at New York's Empellón Cocina (hey, that's two Alex Stupak-inspired dishes in two days!). It's rich, thick, tangy, and everything you want in a creamy topping, with a unique flavor all of its own, not simply a pale imitation of cheese.

The finished baking dish of enchiladas, served on a table covered with patterned dark blue cloth.

Serious Eats / J. Kenji López-Alt

I made a big batch and dolloped it across my enchiladas before baking the whole dish in a hot oven, topping it with cilantro and thinly sliced white onions as it came out. Served with some rice and a batch of Spicy Vegan Refried Beans, it was a meal every bit as satisfyingly rich and balanced in flavor as any meat and dairy-based one would be. All in all, a successful test run that makes me excited to share the finished version with you now.

Of course, now that I have all these leftover refried beans, onions, cilantro, and tortillas, those nachos are just around the corner. Sometimes I do make plans after all.

February 2014

Recipe Details

Vegan Spinach and Hominy Enchiladas With Spicy Cashew Cream Recipe

Prep 20 mins
Cook 50 mins
Active 90 mins
Total 70 mins
Serves 4 to 6 servings

Ingredients

For the Salsa Verde:

  • 1 1/2 pounds tomatillos, husks and stems removed

  • 1 to 2 jalapeño or serrano peppers, stem and seeds removed

  • 2 medium white onions, divided

  • 1 bunch fresh picked cilantro leaves and tender stems, divided

  • Kosher salt

  • 2 tablespoons fresh juice from about 2 limes, plus 1 lime cut into wedges for serving

For the Filling:

  • 2 tablespoons vegetable oil

  • 4 medium cloves garlic, thinly sliced, divided

  • 2 teaspoons ground cumin seed

  • 1 teaspoon ground ancho chile powder

  • 2 bunches flat leaf spinach, washed and roughly chopped

  • Freshly ground black pepper

  • 1 (28-ounce) can hominy, drained

For the Cashew Cream:

  • 1 cup roasted cashews

  • 1 medium clove garlic

  • 2 chipotle peppers packed in adobo sauce

  • 1/2 cup water or vegetable stock

  • 1 teaspoon red wine vinegar

To Assemble:

  • 18 soft corn tortillas, warmed and wrapped in foil or stored under a damp dish towel

Directions

  1. For the Salsa Verde: Combine tomatillos, serranos, and 1 onion (peeled and roughly chopped) in a medium saucepan and cover with water. Bring to a boil over high heat then reduce to a simmer. Simmer until vegetables are completely softened, about 10 minutes, stirring occasionally to make sure all sides are softened.

  2. Drain vegetables then transfer to a blender. Add 3/4 of cilantro, a large pinch of salt, and 1 tablespoon lime juice. Blend on medium speed until a chunky purée is formed, about 30 seconds. Transfer to a bowl, season to taste with more salt or lime juice if necessary, and reserve. Cooled salsa can be stored in a sealed container in the refrigerator for up to 2 weeks.

  3. For the Filling: Finely mince half of remaining onion. Heat vegetable oil in a large saucepan over medium-high heat until shimmering. Add onion and garlic and cook, stirring frequently, until softened and light golden brown, about 4 minutes. Add cumin and chili powder and cook, stirring, until fragrant, about 30 seconds. Add spinach in batches, stirring and allowing each batch to wilt before adding the next. Cook, stirring, until excess moisture has evaporated, about 7 minutes. Season to taste with salt and pepper.

  4. Transfer spinach to a colander to drain, pressing out excess moisture with a rubber spatula. Transfer to a large bowl and fold in hominy. Set aside.

    The drained spinach mixture is added to a mixing bowl, along with drained hominy and salsa verde.

    Serious Eats / J. Kenji López-Alt

  5. For the Cashew Cream: Combine cashews, remaining garlic clove, chipotle, stock, and vinegar in the jar of a blender. Blend on high speed, adding water or stock as necessary to reach a thick, pancake batter-like consistency. Continue blending until completely smooth, about 2 minutes. Season to taste with salt and transfer to a bowl.

  6. To Assemble: Set rack to 12 inches below broiler element and set broiler to high (alternatively, set oven to 475°F). Spread 1 1/2 cups of salsa verde across bottom of a 9- by 13-inch baking dish and transfer the rest to a shallow bowl. Working one tortilla at a time, dip tortillas into bowl of salsa verde, coating both sides thoroughly. Place on cutting board and top with 2 to 3 tablespoons of filling. Roll up tortilla and place edge-down in baking dish. Repeat until all tortillas are filled. Spread remaining salsa verde over top of tortillas. Spoon cashew cream over the baking dish in a single line down the center of each row of tortillas. Transfer to oven and bake until cashew cream is lightly browned and edges of tortillas are beginning to crisp, about 15 minutes. Thinly slice remaining half onion and roughly chop remaining cilantro. Sprinkle on top of enchiladas and serve.

    Overhead view of the enchilada assembly station: a salsa-coated baking dish lies to the right, half full of filled tortillas. A bowl with salsa verde for coating the tortillas lies nearby, as does a bowl of the filling. In the center, an tortilla with filling is ready to be rolled.

    Serious Eats / J. Kenji López-Alt

Special Equipment

Blender, fine-mesh strainer, baking dish

Make-Ahead and Storage

Cooled salsa can be stored in a sealed container in the refrigerator for up to 2 weeks.

Read More

Nutrition Facts (per serving)
537Calories
20gFat
81gCarbs
16gProtein
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Nutrition Facts
Servings: 4 to 6
Amount per serving
Calories537
% Daily Value*
Total Fat 20g26%
Saturated Fat 3g16%
Cholesterol 0mg0%
Sodium 1035mg45%
Total Carbohydrate 81g29%
Dietary Fiber 15g54%
Total Sugars 12g
Protein 16g
Vitamin C 35mg176%
Calcium 289mg22%
Iron 9mg48%
Potassium 1321mg28%
*The % Daily Value (DV) tells you how much a nutrient in a food serving contributes to a daily diet. 2,000 calories a day is used for general nutrition advice.
(Nutrition information is calculated using an ingredient database and should be considered an estimate.)

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